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Country quiz · The Americas

Brazil quiz

Brazil is in 7 quizzes: the Americas map, 16 trivia questions, flag, outline, 3 numbers and 12 Explorer photos. Capital: Brasilia.

7 quizzes·Capital Brasilia·12 places in Explorer

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Quick round · 8 questions

8 questions about Brazil only, mixed from every pack it appears in. Scored on the spot.

Brazil at a glance

CapitalBrasilia
ContinentThe Americas
LocationEastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean
Population221 million (2025 estimate), 7th of 196
Area8,515,770 km², 5th of 196
People per km²26
Land bordersBolivia (3,403 km), Peru (2,659 km), Venezuela (2,137 km), Colombia (1,790 km), Paraguay (1,371 km), Guyana (1,308 km), Argentina (1,263 km), Uruguay (1,050 km), French Guiana (649 km), Suriname (515 km)
Coastline7,491 km
Highest pointPico da Neblina, 2,994 m
Official languagePortuguese
CurrencyBrazilian real
Flag coloursgreen, yellow, blue and white
Independence1822, from Portugal
Drives on theright
Calling code+55
Largest citiesSão Paulo (23 million), Rio de Janeiro (14 million), Belo Horizonte (6.2 million), Brasília (4.9 million)
TerrainMostly flat to rolling lowlands in north; some plains, hills, mountains, and narrow coastal belt
ClimateMostly tropical, but temperate in south
Where the name comes fromThe country name derives from the brazil tree that used to grow plentifully along the coast of Brazil and that was used to produce a deep red dye
In our quizzes7 packs

Of 10 land neighbours, Bolivia shares the longest border with Brazil (3,403 km) and Suriname the shortest (515 km); there are also 7,491 km of coast. By area Brazil is 5th of 196 countries, just behind China and ahead of Australia.

Facts from the CIA World Factbook and Wikidata; questions from our quiz packs. Updated .

Where it is

Brazil on the map of the Americas. In the Americas map quiz you tap it.

Places to find

12 in Explorer
Christ the Redeemer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Christ the RedeemerRio de Janeiro

The Art Deco statue atop Corcovado mountain overlooking Rio.

Photo: Donatas Dabravolskas / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Copacabana, Brazil
Copacabana

Rio's famous 4-km beach with its black-and-white wave-pattern promenade.

Photo: Donatas Dabravolskas / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Sugarloaf Mountain, Brazil
Sugarloaf Mountain

A 396-metre granite dome at the mouth of Guanabara Bay, reached by cable car.

Photo: Ccarelo / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
São Paulo Museum of Art, Brazil
São Paulo Museum of Art

A museum suspended on four red pillars over an open plaza on Avenida Paulista.

Photo: ProtoplasmaKid / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Serra da Capivara National Park, Brazil
Serra da Capivara National Park

Sandstone cliffs with the largest concentration of prehistoric rock art in the Americas.

Photo: Paulo César Pamplona Barreto de Sousa / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Jaú National Park, Brazil
Jaú National Park

One of the largest forest reserves in South America, on a blackwater river of the Amazon.

Photo: Dalia McGill / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence

All 12 Brazil photos in Explorer →

Questions we ask

19
QuestionAnswer
Which language is most widely spoken in Brazil?Portuguese
What is the capital of Brazil?Brasilia
The Amazon River flows through Brazil and originates in which other country?Peru
Which country is the world's largest producer of coffee?Brazil
Which country has the world's largest rainforest?Brazil
In which country does the Amazon reach the sea?Brazil
Iguazu Falls is on the border between Brazil and which country?Argentina
The Itaipu Dam lies on the border between Brazil and which country?Paraguay
Which is the highest mountain in Brazil?Pico da Neblina
Brazil became independent from which country in 1822?Portugal
In which year did Brasília become Brazil’s capital?1960
Which city was Brazil’s capital before Brasília?Rio de Janeiro
How many states does Brazil have?26
What currency does Brazil use?Real
Which is the only country crossed by both the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn?Brazil
Which country covers almost half of South America?Brazil
What is the population of Brazil? (millions)215 million
In what year did Brazil gain independence from Portugal?1822
What is the area of Brazil? (in thousand km²)8,516 thousand km²

Facts from our quizzes

Brazil holds about 60% of the Amazon rainforest, home to around one in ten known species on Earth.
Pelourinho. A colourful colonial old town of Baroque churches in Bahia.
Lençóis Maranhenses. White sand dunes cradling turquoise rain lagoons.
Ibirapuera Park. São Paulo's great city park, with pavilions designed by Oscar Niemeyer.
Recife. The 'Venice of Brazil', a city of rivers and bridges with a famous beach at Boa Viagem.
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park. A plateau of quartz canyons and waterfalls in the heart of Brazil's cerrado.

The Brazil questions

In the flag round the other choices are Argentina, Colombia and Uruguay. For the outline, the other choices are Argentina, Colombia and Peru. Argentina and Colombia are on both lists. Brasilia is the trivia answer; Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo and Buenos Aires are the other cities.

One trivia question is “Which language is most widely spoken in Brazil?” (Portuguese). Then: “The Amazon River flows through Brazil and originates in which other country?” (Peru). Brazil in numbers: a population of 215 million, independence in 1822 and an area of 8,516 thousand square kilometres. Christ the Redeemer and Copacabana, two of 12 Brazil photos, are marked easy; Pelourinho is marked hard.

Every Brazil question, with streaks and a leaderboard, is in the app.

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Questions and answers

Which continent is Brazil in?

Brazil is in the Americas.

What is the population of Brazil?

About 221 million (2025 estimate).

Which countries border Brazil?

Brazil borders Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela, Colombia, Paraguay, Guyana, Argentina, Uruguay, French Guiana and Suriname.

What is the highest point in Brazil?

Pico da Neblina, at 2,994 m.

What is the official language of Brazil?

Portuguese.

Quizzes with Brazil in them

More countries in the Americas