Flag of Ecuador

Country quiz · The Americas

Ecuador quiz

Ecuador is in 6 of our quizzes: the Americas map, outline, flag, 8 Explorer photos and 4 trivia questions. Quito is the capital.

6 quizzes·Capital Quito·8 places in Explorer

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Quick round · 8 questions

8 questions about Ecuador only, mixed from every pack it appears in. Scored on the spot.

Ecuador at a glance

CapitalQuito
ContinentThe Americas
LocationWestern South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru
Population18 million (2025 estimate), 69th of 196
Area283,561 km², 71st of 196
People per km²65
Land bordersPeru (1,529 km), Colombia (708 km)
Coastline2,237 km
Official languagesSpanish, Northern Quichua and Shuar
CurrencyUnited States dollar
Flag coloursyellow, blue and red
Independence1822, from Spain
Drives on theright
Calling code+593
Largest citiesGuayaquil (3.1 million), Quito (2 million)
TerrainCoastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente)
ClimateTropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands
Where the name comes fromThe name is the Spanish word for "equator," referring to its geographic position
In our quizzes6 packs

Ecuador borders Peru (1,529 km) and Colombia (708 km) and has 2,237 km of coast. By area Ecuador is 71st of 196 countries, just behind the Philippines and ahead of Burkina Faso.

Facts from the CIA World Factbook and Wikidata; questions from our quiz packs. Updated .

Where it is

Ecuador on the map of the Americas. In the Americas map quiz you tap it.

Places to find

8 in Explorer
Chimborazo, Ecuador
Chimborazo

The volcano whose summit is the farthest point from the Earth's centre.

Photo: Eduardo Navas / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Cotopaxi volcano, Ecuador
Cotopaxi volcano

A snow-capped cone of 5,897 metres, one of the world's highest active volcanoes.

Photo: Bernard Gagnon / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Sangay volcano, Ecuador
Sangay volcano

One of the world's most continuously active volcanoes, in the Ecuadorian Andes.

Photo: Dabit100 / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Tungurahua volcano, Ecuador
Tungurahua volcano

The 'Throat of Fire', a 5,023-metre volcano in the Ecuadorian Andes.

Photo: Dabit100 / David Torres Costales / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
San Cristóbal Island, Ecuador
San Cristóbal Island

The easternmost Galápagos island, where Darwin first landed in 1835.

Photo: Diego Delso / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
Historic Centre, Quito, Ecuador
Historic CentreQuito

A colonial old town of churches high in the Andes.

Photo: Diego Delso / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence

All 8 Ecuador photos in Explorer →

Questions we ask

4
QuestionAnswer
Which is the highest mountain in Ecuador?Chimborazo
What currency does Ecuador use?Dollar
Which country do the Galápagos Islands belong to?Ecuador
Which country is named after the Equator?Ecuador

Facts from our quizzes

Pichincha Volcano. The volcano that towers over Quito, reached by cable car from the city.
Cayambe. The only place on the equator with permanent snow, a 5,790-metre volcano.

Where Ecuador trips people up

Ecuador is shown with Colombia, Venezuela and Bolivia for the flag. Ecuador's shape is shown beside Colombia, Peru and Bolivia. Colombia and Bolivia are on both lists.

One trivia question is “Which is the highest mountain in Ecuador?” (Chimborazo). Then: “What currency does Ecuador use?” (Dollar). Chimborazo and Cotopaxi volcano, two of 8 Ecuador photos, are marked easy; Historic Centre is marked hard.

Every Ecuador question, with streaks and a leaderboard, is in the app.

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Questions and answers

What is the capital of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

Which continent is Ecuador in?

Ecuador is in the Americas.

What is the population of Ecuador?

About 18 million (2025 estimate).

Which countries border Ecuador?

Ecuador borders Peru and Colombia.

What is the official language of Ecuador?

There are 3: Spanish, Northern Quichua and Shuar.

Quizzes with Ecuador in them

More countries in the Americas