Country quiz · Europe
Portugal quiz
Portugal is in 8 of our quizzes: flag, 17 Explorer photos, one number, outline, capital, 5 trivia questions and the Europe map. São Miguel Island and Ribeira are among its 17 photos.
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8 questions about Portugal only, mixed from every pack it appears in. Scored on the spot.
Portugal at a glance
| Capital | Lisbon |
|---|---|
| Continent | Europe |
| Location | Southwestern Europe, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Spain |
| Population | 10 million (2025 estimate), 92nd of 196 |
| Area | 92,090 km², 107th of 196 |
| People per km² | 111 |
| Land borders | Spain (1,224 km) |
| Coastline | 1,793 km |
| Highest point | Ponta do Pico on Ilha do Pico in the Azores, 2,351 m |
| Official language | Portuguese |
| Flag colours | green and red |
| Drives on the | right |
| Calling code | +351 |
| Largest cities | Lisbon (3 million), Porto (1.3 million) |
| Terrain | The west-flowing Tagus River divides the country: the north is mountainous toward the interior, while the south is characterized by rolling plains |
| Climate | Maritime temperate; cool and rainy in north, warmer and drier in south |
| Where the name comes from | Name derives from the Roman designation "Portus Cale," meaning "Port of Cale;" Cale was located in present-day northern Portugal, and its name is said to come from the Latin word calere (to be warm) because the harbor never iced over |
| In our quizzes | 8 packs |
Portugal's one land neighbour is Spain, across a 1,224 km border, and the coast runs 1,793 km. By area Portugal is 107th of 196 countries, just behind Hungary and ahead of Jordan.
Facts from the CIA World Factbook and Wikidata; questions from our quiz packs. Updated .
Where it is
Places to find
17 in Explorer
The largest Azores island, with twin crater lakes of green and blue water.
Photo: Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Colourful riverside houses along the Douro in Porto.
Photo: Jakub Hałun / CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
A Manueline fort guarding the mouth of the Tagus.
Photo: Alvesgaspar / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
A whitewashed village enclosed by a medieval castle wall.
Photo: Diego Delso / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
A flamboyant Gothic monastery built to celebrate a 1385 victory over Castile.
Photo: Alvesgaspar / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons licence
The westernmost point of Europe, a hydrangea-covered island in the Azores.
Photo: Public domain, via Wikimedia CommonsAll 17 Portugal photos in Explorer →
Questions we ask
8| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which country's capital is Lisbon? | Portugal |
| What is the capital of Portugal? | Lisbon |
| In what country is Lisbon? | Portugal |
| Which river forms the border between Spain and Portugal in the far north? | Minho |
| Spain and Portugal joined the European Community together in which year? | 1986 |
| Which currency did Portugal use before the euro? | Escudo |
| Which country do the Azores and Madeira belong to? | Portugal |
| In what year did Brazil gain independence from Portugal? | 1822 |
Facts from our quizzes
Portugal in our quizzes
Spain is a wrong choice for Lisbon and again for Portugal's flag and outline. Spain, Italy and Bulgaria sit beside Portugal in the flag round. For the outline, the other choices are Spain, Ireland and the United Kingdom. Spain is on both lists.
Trivia asks: “In what country is Lisbon?” The answer is Portugal. It also asks: “Which river forms the border between Spain and Portugal in the far north?” (Minho). The numbers round holds independence in 1822. Explorer pins 17 photos in Portugal; Pena Palace and Graciosa Island are marked hard.
Every Portugal question, with streaks and a leaderboard, is in the app.
PlayQuestions and answers
Which continent is Portugal in?
Portugal is in Europe.
What is the population of Portugal?
About 10 million (2025 estimate).
Which countries border Portugal?
Portugal borders Spain.
What is the highest point in Portugal?
Ponta do Pico on Ilha do Pico in the Azores, at 2,351 m.
What is the official language of Portugal?
Portuguese.